The Remarkable Benefits of Donor Human Milk
Breast milk is often referred to as "liquid gold" due to its exceptional nutritional composition and numerous health benefits for infants. However, there are situations where a mother may be unable to breastfeed her child. In such cases, donor human milk offers a remarkable alternative that can provide vital nourishment and support optimal growth and development. The World Health Organization, Health Canada, and the Canadian Pediatric Society recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six months, with continued breastfeeding in addition to solid foods for at least 2 years. In this blog post, we will explore the benefits of donor human milk and its significance in improving health outcomes.
Optimal Nutrition
Donor human milk is the closest substitute to a mother's own milk. It contains essential nutrients, antibodies, and bioactive factors that promote healthy growth and development. The composition of human milk is dynamic and specifically tailored to meet the unique needs of infants, providing a balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals that cannot be replicated by any commercially prepared formula. It is especially beneficial for premature infants who have higher nutritional requirements to support their rapid growth.
Protection against Infections
Breast milk, including donor human milk, contains a rich supply of antibodies and immune cells that help protect infants against infections. These components bolster the baby's immune system and offer defense against a wide range of illnesses, including respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. Research has shown that babies who receive donor human milk have a lower risk of developing serious infections, such as necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a potentially life-threatening condition in premature infants.
Enhanced Digestion and Gut Health
The complex carbohydrates present in breast milk promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the infant's gut, fostering a healthy gut microbiome. Donor human milk contains prebiotics that nourish the growth of these beneficial bacteria, aiding in digestion and improving overall gut health. A balanced gut microbiome not only supports optimal digestion but also plays a crucial role in immune function and protection against allergies.
Neurodevelopmental Benefits
Breast milk, including donor human milk, is rich in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs), such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These fatty acids are vital for brain development and cognitive function. Studies have indicated that infants who receive donor human milk may have improved neurodevelopmental outcomes, including higher IQ scores and better visual and motor skills.
Lower Risk of Chronic Diseases
Breastfeeding, whether through direct breastfeeding or donor human milk, has been associated with a reduced risk of chronic diseases later in life. Infants who receive donor human milk are less likely to develop conditions such as obesity, diabetes, asthma, and certain types of childhood cancers. The long-term health benefits of breastfeeding extend well beyond infancy, highlighting the significance of donor human milk in disease prevention.
Emotional and Psychological Benefits
Breastfeeding fosters a unique bond between mother and child. When breastfeeding is not possible, donor human milk can still provide emotional and psychological benefits by ensuring that the infant receives nourishment in a way that closely mimics breastfeeding. This can contribute to the overall well-being and emotional development of the child.
The NorthernStar Mothers Milk Bank located in Calgary Alberta, is Canada's only community-based milk bank. Operating as a charitable organization, NorthernStar screens breastfeeding mothers, accepting donations of excess milk from approved donors to be pasteurized in their laboratory. Milk is then dispensed to sick babies in hospitals and at home. Some local Pharmacies in Calgary can also dispense up to 10 bottles of DHM without a prescription.
For more information on how to become a breastmilk donor or how to access DHM, please visit The NorthernStar Mothers Milk Bank website.
Donor human milk is a valuable resource that offers a multitude of benefits for infants who cannot receive their mother's milk. From optimal nutrition and protection against infections to enhanced digestion, improved neurodevelopment, and reduced risk of chronic diseases, the advantages of donor human milk are extensive and far-reaching. The provision of safe and screened donor milk plays a vital role in promoting the health and well-being of vulnerable infants, particularly premature babies. By recognizing and supporting the use of donor human milk, we can ensure that every child has the opportunity to thrive and reach their full potential.